Abdominal pain in pregnancy: Difference between revisions
| (20 intermediate revisions by 4 users not shown) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
*Pregnant women are at risk for the same [[Abdominal Pain| | ==Background== | ||
[[File:Bumm 123 lg - Copy.jpg|thumb|Estimated gestational age based on physical exam.]] | |||
*Pregnant women are at risk for the same general [[Abdominal Pain|abdominal pathologies]] in addition to unique complications associated with pregnancy | |||
==Pregnancy | ==Clinical Features== | ||
*[[ | *Abdominal pain in patient with positive pregnancy test | ||
*[[ | |||
*[[ | ==Differential Diagnosis== | ||
*[[ | {{Abdominal Pain Pregnancy DDX}} | ||
*[[HELLP | |||
*[[ | ==Evaluation== | ||
*[[ | *Must consider [[ectopic pregnancy]] in pregnant patient presenting with abdominal pain and no documented IUP | ||
**Quantitative [[beta hCG]] and [[pelvic US]] | |||
*Also consider [[beta hCG]] and [[pelvic US]] if concerned for spontaneous abortion | |||
**Consider [[pelvic exam]] to check for open cervical os, protruding products of conception | |||
*[[Urinalysis]] | |||
*CBC, CMP, lipase, abdominal imaging depending on the differential | |||
==Management== | |||
==Disposition== | |||
===Admit=== | |||
*Ruptured [[ectopic pregnancy]] | |||
*[[delivery|Active labor]] | |||
*[[Preeclampsia]]/[[HELLP]] | |||
*[[Placental abruption]] | |||
*[[Uterine rupture]] | |||
*[[Ovarian torsion]] | |||
*Surgical abdomen | |||
===Discharge=== | |||
*[[Ectopic pregnancy]] if hemodynamically stable with OB follow-up | |||
*[[Spontaneous abortion]] if hemodynamically stable with adequate pain control | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Abdominal Pain]] | *[[Abdominal Pain]] | ||
*[[Pregnancy (main)]] | |||
==External Links== | |||
==References== | |||
<references/> | |||
[[Category: | [[Category:OBGYN]] | ||
[[Category:GI]] | [[Category:GI]] | ||
[[Category:Symptoms]] | |||
Latest revision as of 12:20, 25 November 2021
Background
- Pregnant women are at risk for the same general abdominal pathologies in addition to unique complications associated with pregnancy
Clinical Features
- Abdominal pain in patient with positive pregnancy test
Differential Diagnosis
Abdominal Pain in Pregnancy
The same abdominal pain differential as non-pregnant patients, plus:
<20 Weeks
- Ectopic pregnancy
- First trimester abortion
- Complete abortion
- Threatened abortion
- Inevitable abortion
- Incomplete abortion
- Missed abortion
- Septic abortion
- Round ligament stretching
- Incarcerated uterus
- Malposition of the uterus
>20 Weeks
- Labor/Preterm labor
- Placental abruption
- Placenta previa
- Vasa previa
- Uterine rupture
- Vaginal trauma
- HELLP syndrome
- Cholestasis of pregnancy
- Chorioamnionitis
- Incarcerated uterus
- Acute fatty liver of pregnancy
- Malposition of the uterus
- Placenta accreta
- Placenta increta
- Placenta percreta
Any time
- Hemorrhagic ovarian cyst
- Fibroid degeneration or torsion
- Ovarian torsion
- Constipation
Evaluation
- Must consider ectopic pregnancy in pregnant patient presenting with abdominal pain and no documented IUP
- Also consider beta hCG and pelvic US if concerned for spontaneous abortion
- Consider pelvic exam to check for open cervical os, protruding products of conception
- Urinalysis
- CBC, CMP, lipase, abdominal imaging depending on the differential
Management
Disposition
Admit
- Ruptured ectopic pregnancy
- Active labor
- Preeclampsia/HELLP
- Placental abruption
- Uterine rupture
- Ovarian torsion
- Surgical abdomen
Discharge
- Ectopic pregnancy if hemodynamically stable with OB follow-up
- Spontaneous abortion if hemodynamically stable with adequate pain control
