Template:Hematuria DDX: Difference between revisions
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===[[Hematuria]]=== | ===[[Hematuria]]=== | ||
[[File:Sources of Hematuria by Anatomic Location.png|thumb|Sources of [[hematuria]].]] | |||
*Urologic (lower tract) | *Urologic (lower tract) | ||
**Any location | **Any location | ||
***Iatrogenic/postprocedure | ***Iatrogenic/postprocedure | ||
***[[GU trauma]] | ***[[GU trauma]] | ||
***Infection | ***[[UTI|Infection]] | ||
***[[Kidney stone]] | ***[[Kidney stone]] | ||
***Erosion or mechanical obstruction by tumor | ***Erosion or mechanical obstruction by tumor | ||
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**Urethra | **Urethra | ||
***Stricture | ***Stricture | ||
***Diverticulosis | ***[[Diverticulosis]] | ||
***Foreign body | ***Foreign body | ||
***Endometriosis (cyclic hematuria with menstrual pain) | ***[[Endometriosis]] (cyclic hematuria with menstrual pain) | ||
*Renal (upper tract) | *Renal (upper tract) | ||
**Glomerular | **Glomerular | ||
***[[Glomerulonephritis]] | ***[[Glomerulonephritis]] | ||
*** | ***[[IgA nephropathy]] (Berger disease) | ||
***[[Lupus nephritis]] | ***[[Lupus nephritis]] | ||
***Hereditary nephritis (Alport syndrome) | ***[[Hereditary nephritis]] (Alport syndrome) | ||
***Toxemia of pregnancy | ***Toxemia of pregnancy | ||
***Serum sickness | ***[[Serum sickness]] | ||
***[[Erythema multiforme]] | ***[[Erythema multiforme]] | ||
**Nonglomerular | **Nonglomerular | ||
***Interstitial nephritis | ***[[Interstitial nephritis]] | ||
***[[Pyelonephritis]] | ***[[Pyelonephritis]] | ||
***Papillary necrosis: sickle cell disease, diabetes, NSAID use | ***Papillary necrosis: [[sickle cell disease]], [[diabetes]], [[NSAID]] use | ||
***Vascular: arteriovenous malformations, emboli, aortocaval fistula | ***Vascular: arteriovenous malformations, emboli, aortocaval fistula | ||
***Malignancy | ***Malignancy | ||
***Polycystic kidney disease | ***[[Polycystic kidney disease]] | ||
***Medullary sponge disease | ***Medullary sponge disease | ||
***[[Tuberculosis]] | ***[[Tuberculosis]] | ||
***[[Renal trauma]] | ***[[Renal trauma]] | ||
*Hematologic | *Hematologic | ||
**Primary [[coagulopathy]] (e.g., hemophilia) | **Primary [[coagulopathy]] (e.g., [[hemophilia]]) | ||
**Pharmacologic anticoagulation | **Pharmacologic [[coagulopathy|anticoagulation]] | ||
**[[Sickle cell disease]] | **[[Sickle cell disease]] | ||
*Myoglobinuria - [[rhabdomyolysis]] | *Myoglobinuria - positive blood, no RBCs: [[rhabdomyolysis]] | ||
*Hemoglobinuria | *Hemoglobinuria - positive blood, no RBCs | ||
**[[TTP]] / [[HUS]] | **[[TTP]] / [[HUS]] | ||
**[[DIC]] | **[[DIC]] | ||
**Mechanical valve emergency | **[[Mechanical valve emergency]] | ||
**[[Hemolytic anemia]] | |||
**[[Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria]] | |||
*Miscellaneous | *Miscellaneous | ||
**Eroding abdominal aortic aneurysm | **Eroding [[abdominal aortic aneurysm]] | ||
**Malignant hypertension | **[[Malignant hypertension]] | ||
**Loin pain–hematuria syndrome | **Loin pain–hematuria syndrome | ||
**Renal vein thrombosis | **[[Renal vein thrombosis]] | ||
**Exercise-induced hematuria | **Exercise-induced hematuria | ||
**Cantharidin (Spanish fly) poisoning | **Cantharidin (Spanish fly) poisoning | ||
**Stings/bites by insects/reptiles having venom with anticoagulant properties | **Stings/bites by insects/reptiles having venom with anticoagulant properties | ||
**[[Schistosomiasis]] | |||
**Sickle Cell Trait | |||
Latest revision as of 17:17, 18 October 2023
Hematuria
Sources of hematuria.
- Urologic (lower tract)
- Any location
- Iatrogenic/postprocedure
- GU trauma
- Infection
- Kidney stone
- Erosion or mechanical obstruction by tumor
- Ureter(s)
- Dilatation of stricture
- Bladder
- Transitional cell carcinoma
- Vascular lesions or malformations
- Chemical or radiation cystitis
- Prostate
- Benign prostatic hypertrophy
- Prostatitis
- Urethra
- Stricture
- Diverticulosis
- Foreign body
- Endometriosis (cyclic hematuria with menstrual pain)
- Any location
- Renal (upper tract)
- Glomerular
- Glomerulonephritis
- IgA nephropathy (Berger disease)
- Lupus nephritis
- Hereditary nephritis (Alport syndrome)
- Toxemia of pregnancy
- Serum sickness
- Erythema multiforme
- Nonglomerular
- Interstitial nephritis
- Pyelonephritis
- Papillary necrosis: sickle cell disease, diabetes, NSAID use
- Vascular: arteriovenous malformations, emboli, aortocaval fistula
- Malignancy
- Polycystic kidney disease
- Medullary sponge disease
- Tuberculosis
- Renal trauma
- Glomerular
- Hematologic
- Primary coagulopathy (e.g., hemophilia)
- Pharmacologic anticoagulation
- Sickle cell disease
- Myoglobinuria - positive blood, no RBCs: rhabdomyolysis
- Hemoglobinuria - positive blood, no RBCs
- Miscellaneous
- Eroding abdominal aortic aneurysm
- Malignant hypertension
- Loin pain–hematuria syndrome
- Renal vein thrombosis
- Exercise-induced hematuria
- Cantharidin (Spanish fly) poisoning
- Stings/bites by insects/reptiles having venom with anticoagulant properties
- Schistosomiasis
- Sickle Cell Trait