|
|
| (246 intermediate revisions by 6 users not shown) |
| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| {| class="wikitable" | | {{#ask: [[Is DrugClass::Benzodiazepine]] | ?SeizureDose=Dose | ?BrandName=Trade Name}} |
| |-
| | |
| ! System
| | [[Scarlet_fever_1.2.jpg|thumb|"Slapped cheeks" and "white mustache" (circumoral pallor) typical of scarlet fever.]] |
| ! Minor or moderate overdose || Severe overdose
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Cardiovascular
| |
| |
| |
| ||
| |
| * [[Disseminated intravascular coagulation]]
| |
| * [[Intracranial hemorrhage]]
| |
| * Severe [[hypertension]] or [[hypotension]]
| |
| * Hypotensive bleeding
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Central nervous<br />system
| |
| |
| |
| * [[Hyperreflexia]]
| |
| * [[Agitation (action)|Agitation]]
| |
| * [[Mental confusion]]
| |
| * [[Paranoia]]
| |
| * [[Stimulant psychosis]]
| |
| |
| |
| * [[Cognitive deficit|Cognitive and memory impairment]]<ref name="Acute amph toxicity" /> potentially to the point of [[retrograde amnesia|retrograde]] or [[anterograde amnesia]]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Chummun H, Tilley V, Ibe J | title = 3,4-methylenedioxyamfetamine (ecstasy) use reduces cognition | journal = British Journal of Nursing | volume = 19 | issue = 2 | pages = 94–100 | year = 2010 | pmid = 20235382 }}</ref>
| |
| * Coma<ref name="pmid22392347" /><ref name=oxford>{{cite book | first1 = John A | last1 = Kellum | first2 = Scott R | last2 = Gunn | first3 = Mervyn | last3 = Singer | name-list-format = vanc |title=Oxford American Handbook of Critical Care | date = 2008 |publisher=Oxford University Press |isbn=978-0-19-530528-9 | oclc = 1003197730 | page = 464 }}</ref>
| |
| * [[Convulsion]]s<ref name="Acute amph toxicity" /><ref name=oxford/>
| |
| * [[Hallucination]]s<ref name="Acute amph toxicity" /><ref name=oxford/>
| |
| * [[Loss of consciousness]]<ref name="pmid22392347" />
| |
| * [[Serotonin syndrome]]<ref name="pmid22392347" /><ref name="Acute amph toxicity" /><ref name="hyperpyrexia" />
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"|[[Musculoskeletal system|Musculoskeletal]]
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| * [[Hypertonia|Muscle rigidity]]<ref name="Acute amph toxicity" />
| |
| * [[Rhabdomyolysis]] (i.e., rapid muscle breakdown)<ref name="Acute amph toxicity" /><ref name="hyperpyrexia" />
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"| [[Respiratory system|Respiratory]]
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| * [[Acute respiratory distress syndrome]]<ref name="Acute amph toxicity" />
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"| [[Urogenital system|Urinary]]
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| * [[Acute kidney injury]]<ref name="Acute amph toxicity" /><ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Pendergraft WF, Herlitz LC, Thornley-Brown D, Rosner M, Niles JL | title = Nephrotoxic effects of common and emerging drugs of abuse | journal = Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology | volume = 9 | issue = 11 | pages = 1996–2005 | date = November 2014 | pmid = 25035273 | pmc = 4220747 | doi = 10.2215/CJN.00360114 }}</ref>
| |
| |-
| |
| ! scope="row"| Other
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| * [[Cerebral edema]]<ref name="pmid22392347" />
| |
| * [[Hepatitis]]<ref name="Acute amph toxicity" /><ref name="hyperpyrexia" />
| |
| * [[Hyperpyrexia]] (a life-threatening elevation of body temperature greater than or equal to {{convert|40.0|or|41.5|C|F|1}})<ref name="Acute amph toxicity" /><ref name="hyperpyrexia" />
| |
| * [[Hyponatremia]] ([[Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone]])<ref name="Acute amph toxicity">{{cite journal | vauthors = Greene SL, Kerr F, Braitberg G | title = Review article: amphetamines and related drugs of abuse | journal = Emergency Medicine Australasia | volume = 20 | issue = 5 | pages = 391–402 | date = October 2008 | pmid = 18973636 | doi = 10.1111/j.1742-6723.2008.01114.x }}</ref><ref name="Hyponatremia">{{cite journal | vauthors = Keane M | title = Recognising and managing acute hyponatraemia | journal = Emergency Nurse | volume = 21 | issue = 9 | pages = 32–6; quiz 37 | date = February 2014 | pmid = 24494770 | doi = 10.7748/en2014.02.21.9.32.e1128 }}</ref><ref name="hyperpyrexia" />
| |
| |}
| |
