Vacuum splint: Difference between revisions

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==Background==
==Background==
*Primarily used in prehospital setting by EMT's, Paramedics, etc as a temporary splinting device.
*Temporary splint device used primarily in prehospital setting.
*One of several options including cardboard splints, SAM splint, etc.


==Indications==
==Indications==
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**Ensure that the side with intake valve is facing away from skin.
**Ensure that the side with intake valve is facing away from skin.
*Apply suction device and remove air.
*Apply suction device and remove air.
*Remove suction device and seal intake valve.
*Seal intake valve and remove suction device.  
*Secure splint in place with attached straps.
*Secure splint in place with attached straps.
*Reassess distal pulse, motor function, and sensation.
*Reassess distal pulse, motor function, and sensation.


===Removal===
===Removal===
*Disconnect straps to remove
*Open intake valve
**DO NOT cut splint itself (will release contents - polystyrene beads)
*Disconnect straps
 
*Note: DO NOT cut splint itself (will release contents - polystyrene beads)
===Reapplication===
*Note can be reapplied if needed, e.g for transportation to CT scanner before definitive splinting
**Turn valve to unsealed position, and can use wall suction tubing connected to suction


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 04:50, 31 December 2016

Background

  • Temporary splint device used primarily in prehospital setting.

Indications

  • Suspected extremity fracture

Contraindications

Procedure

Application

  • Assess distal pulse, motor function, and sensation in affected extremity.
  • Hold splint in place around extremity in position of comfort.
    • Ensure that the side with intake valve is facing away from skin.
  • Apply suction device and remove air.
  • Seal intake valve and remove suction device.
  • Secure splint in place with attached straps.
  • Reassess distal pulse, motor function, and sensation.

Removal

  • Open intake valve
  • Disconnect straps
  • Note: DO NOT cut splint itself (will release contents - polystyrene beads)

See also

References