Infant scalp hematoma: Difference between revisions
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[[File:InfantScalpHematoma.jpeg|thumb|Infant scalp hematoma types]] | [[File:InfantScalpHematoma.jpeg|thumb|Infant scalp hematoma types]] | ||
==Differential Diagnosis== | ==Differential Diagnosis== | ||
{{Newborn DDX}} | |||
==Diagnosis== | |||
*Subgaleal hematoma | *Subgaleal hematoma | ||
**Between potential space between the periosteum and the galeal aponeurosis -> can cross suture lines | **Between potential space between the periosteum and the galeal aponeurosis -> can cross suture lines | ||
Revision as of 15:30, 19 December 2015
Differential Diagnosis
Newborn Problems
- Newborn resuscitation
- Hypoxia
- Primary apnea
- Secondary apnea
- Hypothermia
- Hypoglycemia
- Meconium aspiration syndrome
- Anemia (abruption)
- Infant scalp hematoma
- Transient tachypnea of the newborn
- Respiratory distress syndrome
- Congenital pneumonia
- Congenital heart disease
- Neonatal sepsis
- Pneumothorax
- Pulmonary hypertension
Diagnosis
- Subgaleal hematoma
- Between potential space between the periosteum and the galeal aponeurosis -> can cross suture lines
- Occur in vacuum assisted delivery, but may indicate head trauma (ie NAT - non-accidental trauma)
- Cephalohematoma
- Subperiosteal usually from birth trauma as well. Bound by periosteum -> Do not cross suture lines
- Caput succedaneum
- Extra-periosteal subQ fluid usually from birth trauma -> Do cross suture lines. Found in dependent areas.