United States Antibiogram: Difference between revisions
Line 2: Line 2:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Category'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Category'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Antibiotic'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Organism'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Strep. Group A, B, C, G]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Strep. Group A, B, C, G]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Strep. Pneumoniae]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Strep. Pneumoniae]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Viridans strep]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Viridans strep]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Strep. anginosus gp]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Strep. anginosus gp'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Enterococcus faecalis]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Enterococcus faecalis]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Enterococcus faecium]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[Enterococcus faecium]]'''
Line 16: Line 16:
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[L. monocytogenes]]'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''[[L. monocytogenes]]'''
|-
|-
| [[Penicillins]]||[[Penicillin G]]||S||S||I||S||S||I||R||R||R||R||R||S
| [[Penicillins]]||[[Penicillin G]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||R||R||R||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Penicillin V]]||S||S||I||S||S||I||R||R||R||R||R||R
| ||[[Penicillin V]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||R||R||R||R||R||R
|-
|-
| ||[[Methicillin]]||S||S||I||S||R||R||S||R||R||S||R||R
| [[Anti-Staphylocccal Penicillins]]||[[Methicillin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||R||R
|-
|-
| ||[[Nafcillin]]/[[Oxacillin]]||S||S||I||S||R||R||S||R||R||S||R||R
| ||[[Nafcillin]]/[[Oxacillin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||R||R
|-
|-
| ||[[Cloxacillin]]/[[Diclox.]]||S||S||I||S||R||R||S||R||R||S||R||R
| ||[[Cloxacillin]]/[[Diclox.]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||R||R
|-
|-
| Amino-[[Penicillins]]||[[AMP]]/[[Amox]]||S||S||I||S||S||I||R||R||R||R||R||S
| Amino-[[Penicillins]]||[[AMP]]/[[Amox]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||R||R||R||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Amox-Clav]]||S||S||I||S||S||S||S||R||R||R||R||X2
| ||[[Amox-Clav]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||R||R||R||R||X2
|-
|-
| ||[[AMP-Sulb]]||S||S||I||S||S||S||S||R||R||R||R||S
| ||[[AMP-Sulb]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||R||R||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| Anti-Pseudomonal [[Penicillins]]||[[Ticarcillin]]||S||S||I||S||I||I||R||R||R||I||R||S
| Anti-Pseudomonal [[Penicillins]]||[[Ticarcillin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||I||I||R||R||R||I||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Ticar-Clav]]||S||S||I||S||I||I||S||R||R||I||R||X2
| ||[[Ticar-Clav]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||I||I||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||X2
|-
|-
| ||[[Pip-Tazo]]||S||S||I||S||S||I||S||R||R||S||X1||X2
| ||[[Pip-Tazo]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||X1||X2
|-
|-
| ||Piperacillin||S||S||I||S||S||I||R||R||R||R||R||S
| ||Piperacillin||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||R||R||R||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| [[Carbapenems]]||Doripenem||S||S||S||S||I||R||S||R||R||S||X1||S
| [[Carbapenems]]||Doripenem||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||R||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||X1||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Ertapenem]]||S||S||S||S||R||R||S||R||R||S||R||I
| ||[[Ertapenem]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||R||I
|-
|-
| ||[[Imipenem]]||S||S||S||S||S||I||S||R||R||S||R||S
| ||[[Imipenem]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Meropenem]]||S||S||S||S||I||R||S||R||R||S||X1||S
| ||[[Meropenem]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||R||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''||X1||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Aztreonam]]||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R
| ||[[Aztreonam]]||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R
|-
|-
| [[Fluroquinolones]]||[[Ciprofloxacin]]||I||I||R||R||U||R||S||R||I||S||R||S
| [[Fluroquinolones]]||[[Ciprofloxacin]]||I||I||R||R||U||R||'''S'''||R||I||'''S'''||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Ofloxacin]]||I||I||R||R||U||R||S||R||X1||S||R||R
| ||[[Ofloxacin]]||I||I||R||R||U||R||'''S'''||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R
|-
|-
| ||Pefloxacin||R||R||X1||X1||R||R||S||R||X1||S||X1||R
| ||Pefloxacin||R||R||X1||X1||R||R||'''S'''||R||X1||'''S'''||X1||R
|-
|-
| ||[[Levofloxacin]]||S||S||S||S||S||R||S||R||I||S||X1||S
| ||[[Levofloxacin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||R||'''S'''||R||I||'''S'''||X1||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Moxifloxacin]]||S||S||S||S||S||I||S||I||I||S||X1||S
| ||[[Moxifloxacin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||I||I||'''S'''||X1||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Gemifloxacin||S||S||S||S||S||I||S||I||I||S||X1||S
| ||Gemifloxacin||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||I||I||'''S'''||X1||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Gatifloxacin||S||S||S||S||S||I||S||I||I||S||X1||S
| ||Gatifloxacin||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||I||I||'''S'''||X1||'''S'''
|-
|-
| 1st G [[Cephalo]]||Cefazolin||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| 1st G [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefazolin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| 2nd G. [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefotetan]]||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| 2nd G. [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefotetan]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| ||[[Cefoxitin]]||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| ||[[Cefoxitin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| ||[[Cefuroxime]]||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| ||[[Cefuroxime]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| 3rd/4th G. [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefotaxime]]||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| 3rd/4th G. [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefotaxime]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| ||Cefizoxime||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| ||Cefizoxime||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| ||[[CefTRIAXone]]||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| ||[[CefTRIAXone]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| ||Ceftaroline||S||S||S||X1||S||X1||S||S||S||S||X1||X1
| ||Ceftaroline||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||'''S'''||X1||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1
|-
|-
| ||[[CefTAZidime]]||S||S||I||X1||R||X1||I||R||R||I||R||R
| ||[[CefTAZidime]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||X1||R||X1||I||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| ||[[Cefepime]]||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||||R
| ||[[Cefepime]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||X1||R
|-
|-
| Oral 1st G. [[Cephalo]]||Cefadroxil||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| Oral 1st G. [[Cephalo]]||Cefadroxil||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| ||[[Cephalexin]]||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| ||[[Cephalexin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| Oral 2nd G. [[Cephalo]]||Cefaclor/Loracarbef||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| Oral 2nd G. [[Cephalo]]||Cefaclor/Loracarbef||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| ||Cefproxil||S||S||R||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| ||Cefproxil||'''S'''||'''S'''||R||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| ||Cefuroxime axetil||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||R||R
| ||Cefuroxime axetil||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||R||R
|-
|-
| Oral 3rd G. [[Cephalo]]||Cefixime||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||R||R||R||R||R||R
| Oral 3rd G. [[Cephalo]]||Cefixime||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||R||R||R||R||R||R
|-
|-
| ||Ceftibuten||S||I||R||X1||R||X1||R||R||R||R||R||R
| ||Ceftibuten||'''S'''||I||R||X1||R||X1||R||R||R||R||R||R
|-
|-
| ||Cefpodox/Cefdinir/Cefditoren||S||S||S||X1||R||X1||S||R||R||I||X1||R
| ||Cefpodox/Cefdinir/Cefditoren||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1||'''S'''||R||R||I||X1||R
|-
|-
| [[Aminoglycosides]]||[[Gentamicin]]||R||R||X1||X1||SS||SS||S||R||X1||I||R||SS
| [[Aminoglycosides]]||[[Gentamicin]]||R||R||X1||X1||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||R||X1||I||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Tobramycin||R||R||X1||X1||SS||R||S||R||X1||I||R||SS
| ||Tobramycin||R||R||X1||X1||'''S'''||R||'''S'''||R||X1||I||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Amikacin]]||R||R||X1||X1||SS||R||S||R||X1||I||R||SS
| ||[[Amikacin]]||R||R||X1||X1||'''S'''||R||'''S'''||R||X1||I||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Chloramphenicol]]||S||S||X1||X1||I||I||I||R||X1||R||R||S
| ||[[Chloramphenicol]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||I||I||I||R||X1||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Clindamycin]]||S||S||X1||X1||R||R||S||R||I||R||R||
| ||[[Clindamycin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||R||R||'''S'''||R||I||R||R||X1
|-
|-
| [[Macrolides]]||Erythromycin||I||I||X1||X1||R||R||I||R||I||I||R||S
| [[Macrolides]]||Erythromycin||I||I||X1||X1||R||R||I||R||I||I||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Azithromycin]]||I||I||X1||X1||R||R||S||R||I||R||R||S
| ||[[Azithromycin]]||I||I||X1||X1||R||R||'''S'''||R||I||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Clarithromycin||I||I||X1||X1||R||R||S||R||I||R||R||S
| ||Clarithromycin||I||I||X1||X1||R||R||'''S'''||R||I||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| Ketolide||Telithromycin||S||S||X1||X1||I||R||S||R||I||R||R||S
| Ketolide||Telithromycin||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||I||R||'''S'''||R||I||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| Tetracyclines||[[Doxycycline]]||I||S||X1||X1||R||R||I||I||S||R||R||S
| Tetracyclines||[[Doxycycline]]||I||'''S'''||X1||X1||R||R||I||I||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Minocycline||S||S||X1||X1||R||R||S||I||S||R||R||S
| ||Minocycline||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||R||R||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||R||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| Glycylcycline||Tigecycline||S||S||X1||X1||S||S||S||S||S||S||S||S
| Glycylcycline||Tigecycline||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Daptomycin||S||X4||X1||X1||S||S||S||S||S||S||S||I
| ||Daptomycin||'''S'''||X23||X1||X1||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||I
|-
|-
| Glyco/Lipoclycopeptides||[[Vancomycin]]||S||S||X1||X1||S||I||S||S||S||S||S||S
| Glyco/Lipoclycopeptides||[[Vancomycin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Teicoplanin||S||S||X1||X1||S||I||S||S||S||I||S||S
| ||Teicoplanin||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Telavancin||S||S||X1||X1||S||S||S||S||S||S||S||S
| ||Telavancin||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Fusidic Acid||I||I||X1||X1||S||||S||S||S||S||S||X1
| ||Fusidic Acid||I||I||X1||X1||'''S'''||X1||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1
|-
|-
| ||Trimethoprim||S||I||X1||X1||S||R||I||I||S||S||R||S
| ||Trimethoprim||'''S'''||I||X1||X1||'''S'''||R||I||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[TMP-SMX]]||X3||S||X1||X1||X3||R||S||S||S||I||R||S
| ||[[TMP-SMX]]||X22||'''S'''||X1||X1||X22||R||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||I||R||'''S'''
|-
|-
| Urinary Agents||[[Nitrofurantoin]]||S||S||X1||X1||S||S||S||S||S||X1||R||X1
| Urinary Agents||[[Nitrofurantoin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||R||X1
|-
|-
| ||Fosfomycin||||S||X1||X1||S||I||S||S||S||X1||X1||R
| ||Fosfomycin||X1||'''S'''||X1||X1||'''S'''||I||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||R
|-
|-
| Other||[[Rifampin]]||S||S||X1||X1||I||R||S||S||S||S||S||S
| Other||[[Rifampin]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||I||R||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Metronidazole]]||R||R||X1||X1||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R
| ||[[Metronidazole]]||R||R||X1||X1||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R
|-
|-
| ||Quinupristin dalfoppristin||S||S||X1||X1||R||S||S||S||S||S||S||S
| ||Quinupristin dalfoppristin||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||R||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||[[Linezolid]]||S||S||X1||X1||S||S||S||S||S||S||S||S
| ||[[Linezolid]]||'''S'''||'''S'''||X1||X1||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''||'''S'''
|-
|-
| ||Colistimethate||R||R||X1||X1||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R
| ||Colistimethate||R||R||X1||X1||R||R||R||R||R||R||R||R

Revision as of 01:20, 24 June 2014

Gram Positives[1]

Category Organism Strep. Group A, B, C, G Strep. Pneumoniae Viridans strep Strep. anginosus gp Enterococcus faecalis Enterococcus faecium MSSA MRSA CA-MRSA Staph. Epidermidis C. jeikeium L. monocytogenes
Penicillins Penicillin G S S I S S I R R R R R S
Penicillin V S S I S S I R R R R R R
Anti-Staphylocccal Penicillins Methicillin S S I S R R S R R S R R
Nafcillin/Oxacillin S S I S R R S R R S R R
Cloxacillin/Diclox. S S I S R R S R R S R R
Amino-Penicillins AMP/Amox S S I S S I R R R R R S
Amox-Clav S S I S S S S R R R R X2
AMP-Sulb S S I S S S S R R R R S
Anti-Pseudomonal Penicillins Ticarcillin S S I S I I R R R I R S
Ticar-Clav S S I S I I S R R I R X2
Pip-Tazo S S I S S I S R R S X1 X2
Piperacillin S S I S S I R R R R R S
Carbapenems Doripenem S S S S I R S R R S X1 S
Ertapenem S S S S R R S R R S R I
Imipenem S S S S S I S R R S R S
Meropenem S S S S I R S R R S X1 S
Aztreonam R R R R R R R R R R R R
Fluroquinolones Ciprofloxacin I I R R U R S R I S R S
Ofloxacin I I R R U R S R X1 S R R
Pefloxacin R R X1 X1 R R S R X1 S X1 R
Levofloxacin S S S S S R S R I S X1 S
Moxifloxacin S S S S S I S I I S X1 S
Gemifloxacin S S S S S I S I I S X1 S
Gatifloxacin S S S S S I S I I S X1 S
1st G Cephalo Cefazolin S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
2nd G. Cephalo Cefotetan S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
Cefoxitin S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
Cefuroxime S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
3rd/4th G. Cephalo Cefotaxime S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
Cefizoxime S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
CefTRIAXone S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
Ceftaroline S S S X1 S X1 S S S S X1 X1
CefTAZidime S S I X1 R X1 I R R I R R
Cefepime S S S X1 R X1 S R R I X1 R
Oral 1st G. Cephalo Cefadroxil S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
Cephalexin S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
Oral 2nd G. Cephalo Cefaclor/Loracarbef S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
Cefproxil S S R X1 R X1 S R R I R R
Cefuroxime axetil S S S X1 R X1 S R R I R R
Oral 3rd G. Cephalo Cefixime S S S X1 R X1 R R R R R R
Ceftibuten S I R X1 R X1 R R R R R R
Cefpodox/Cefdinir/Cefditoren S S S X1 R X1 S R R I X1 R
Aminoglycosides Gentamicin R R X1 X1 S S S R X1 I R S
Tobramycin R R X1 X1 S R S R X1 I R S
Amikacin R R X1 X1 S R S R X1 I R S
Chloramphenicol S S X1 X1 I I I R X1 R R S
Clindamycin S S X1 X1 R R S R I R R X1
Macrolides Erythromycin I I X1 X1 R R I R I I R S
Azithromycin I I X1 X1 R R S R I R R S
Clarithromycin I I X1 X1 R R S R I R R S
Ketolide Telithromycin S S X1 X1 I R S R I R R S
Tetracyclines Doxycycline I S X1 X1 R R I I S R R S
Minocycline S S X1 X1 R R S I S R R S
Glycylcycline Tigecycline S S X1 X1 S S S S S S S S
Daptomycin S X23 X1 X1 S S S S S S S I
Glyco/Lipoclycopeptides Vancomycin S S X1 X1 S I S S S S S S
Teicoplanin S S X1 X1 S I S S S I S S
Telavancin S S X1 X1 S S S S S S S S
Fusidic Acid I I X1 X1 S X1 S S S S S X1
Trimethoprim S I X1 X1 S R I I S S R S
TMP-SMX X22 S X1 X1 X22 R S S S I R S
Urinary Agents Nitrofurantoin S S X1 X1 S S S S S X1 R X1
Fosfomycin X1 S X1 X1 S I S S S X1 X1 R
Other Rifampin S S X1 X1 I R S S S S S S
Metronidazole R R X1 X1 R R R R R R R R
Quinupristin dalfoppristin S S X1 X1 R S S S S S S S
Linezolid S S X1 X1 S S S S S S S S
Colistimethate R R X1 X1 R R R R R R R R

Gram Negatives

Category Antibiotic N. gonorrhoeae
Penicillins Penicillin G 0
Penicillin V 0
Anti-Staphylocccal Penicillins Methicillin 0
Nafcillin/Oxacillin 0
Dicloxacillin 0
Amino-Penicillins AMP/Amox 0
Amox-Clav +
AMP-Sulb +
Anti-Pseudomonal Penicillins Ticar-Clav +
Pip-Tazo +
Carbapenems Doripenem +
Ertapenem +
Imipenem +
Meropenem +
Monobactam Aztreonam +
Fluroquinolones Ciprofloxacin +*
Ofloxacin +*
Levofloxacin +*
Moxifloxacin +*
Gemifloxacin
Gatifloxacin +*
1st G Cephalo Cefazolin +
2nd G Cephalo Cefotetan +/-
Cefoxitin +/-
Cefuroxime +/-
3rd/4th G Cephalo Cefotaxime +/-
Cefizoxime +/-
CefTRIAXone +
Ceftaroline +
CefTAZidime +/-
Cefepime +
Oral 1st G Cephalo Cefadroxil 0
Cephalexin 0
Oral 2nd G Cephalo Cefaclor +/-
Cefproxil +/-
Cefuroxime +/-
Oral 3rd G Cephalo Cefixime +
Ceftibuten +/-
Cefpodox/ Cefdinir/ Cefditoren +
Aminoglycosides Gentamicin 0
Tobramycin 0
Amikacin 0
Chloramphenicol +
Clindamycin 0
Macrolides Erythromycin +/-
Azithromycin +/-
Clarithromycin +/-
Ketolide Telithromycin +
Tetracyclines Doxycycline +/-
Minocycline +/-
Glycylcycline Tigecycline +
Sulfonamides TMP-SMX +/-
Urinary Agents Nitrofurantoin +
Fosfomycin +
Other Rifampin +
Metronidazole 0
Quinupristin-dalfoppristin +
Linezolid
Daptomycin 0
Colistimethate 0
Telavancin 0
Vancomycin 0

Key

  • S susceptible/sensitive (usually)
  • I intermediate (variably susceptible/resistant)
  • R resistant (or not effective clinically)
  • S+ synergistic with cell wall antibiotics
  • U sensitive for UTI only (non systemic infection)
  • X1 no data
  • X2 active in vitro, but not used clinically
  • X3 active in vitro, but not clinically effective for Group A strep pharyngitis or infections due to E. faecalis
  • X4 active in vitro, but not clinically effective for strep pneumonia
Gram Positives
Cocci
Clusters
Pairs/Chains
Other
Rods
Gram Negatives
Cocci
Rods
Lactose Fermenters
Lactose Non-Fermenters
Other
Rods/Cocci
Anaerobes
Clinically Utilized Antibiotics
β-lactams
Natural
Anti-Staphylococcal
Amino-Penicillins
Anti-Pseudomonal
1st
2nd
3rd
4th (antipseudomonal)
5th
Monobactams
Aminoglycosides
-mycin (Streptomyces)
-micin (Micromonospora)
Tetracyclines
Tetracyclines
Glycylcyclines
Macrolides
Standard
Ketolide
Sulfonamides
  • TMP-SMX (Bactrim)
    • Urinary Tract Agents
    Fluroquinolones
    2nd g.
    3rd g.
    4th g.
    Other

    See Also

    Source

    1. ↑ Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy 2014
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