Penile fracture: Difference between revisions

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{{Template:Penile Trauma DDX}}
{{Template:Penile Trauma DDX}}


==Diagnosis==
==Evaluation==
*Retrograde urethrogram may be necessary to assure urethral integrity
*Retrograde urethrogram may be necessary to assure urethral integrity
**Especially important if patient unable to urinate
**Especially important if patient unable to urinate

Revision as of 13:19, 26 July 2016

Background

  • Tunica albuginea of one or both corpus cavernosa ruptures due to trauma to erect penis
  • Can be associated with urethral rupture and deep dorsal vein injury
  • Unlikely to occur in blunt pelvic trauma with a flaccid penis
  • Associated with a urethral injury in up to 38% of penile fractures[1]

Clinical Features

  • Penis is swollen, discolored, tender, and flaccid
  • Cracking sound followed by pain, detumescence, swelling, discoloration, deformity

Differential Diagnosis

Penile trauma types

Evaluation

  • Retrograde urethrogram may be necessary to assure urethral integrity
    • Especially important if patient unable to urinate
  • Urology may request corpus cavernosography, MRI, or ultrasound if the penile fracture is atypical[2]

Management

  • Surgical exploration required for most injuries if there is obvious or suspected fracture
    • Hematoma evacuation and suture apposition of the disrupted tunica albuginea
  • Penile Hematomas with no fracture can be treated with NSAIDs as an outpatient
  • Lacerations without fractures can be closed with 5-0 or 4-0 absorbable sutures


Disposition

  • Admit

See Also

References

  1. Wessells H et al. Penile and genital injuries. Urol Clin North Am. 2006 Feb;33(1):117-26
  2. Lee S. et al. Trauma to male genital organs: a 10-year review of 156 patients, including 118 treated by surgery. BJU Int. 2008 Jan;101(2):211-5