Sudden infant death syndrome: Difference between revisions

(Text replacement - "Category:Peds" to "Category:Pediatrics")
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*[[Apparent Life-Threatening Event (ALTE)]]
*[[Apparent Life-Threatening Event (ALTE)]]


==Source==
==References==
<references/>
*Tintinalli
*Tintinalli
*The Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. N Engl J Med 2009; 361:795-805
*The Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. N Engl J Med 2009; 361:795-805
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]

Revision as of 01:10, 26 June 2016

Background

  • Unexpected death of infants <1yr for which no pathologic cause can be determined
    • Most deaths occur between 2-4 months of age
    • Rare in <1 month of age
  • Diagnosis of exclusion

Risk Factors

  • Prone sleeping
  • Soft bedding
  • Bed-sharing
  • Parental smoking
  • URI
  • Male sex
  • Prematurity / Developmental delay
  • Socioeconomic disadvantage
  • Maternal exposure to smoking, alcohol, drugs of abuse

Clinical Features

Differential Diagnosis

Diagnosis

Management

  • Infants w/ rigor mortis, livedo reticulrais, pH <6, or reduced temp in absence of environmental hypothermia should not be resuscitated

See Also

References

  • Tintinalli
  • The Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. N Engl J Med 2009; 361:795-805