P450: Difference between revisions
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==Significant P450 Inducers in General== | ==Significant P450 Inducers in General== | ||
*Phenytoin | *[[Phenytoin]] | ||
*Carbamazepine | *[[Carbamazepine]] | ||
*Ethosuximide | *Ethosuximide | ||
*Quinidine/quinine | *Quinidine/quinine | ||
Revision as of 17:48, 29 August 2015
Background
Antimicrobials
Avoid / P450 Inhibitors
- Quinolones, esp levofloxacin
- Macrolides, esp erythromycin
- Bactrim and sulfonamides
- Flagyl
- Nafcillin, oxacillin
Use
- Azithromycin
- [[Gentamicin
- Cephalosporin, aminopenicillins
- Nitrofurantoin
- Clindamycin
- Vancomycin
Significant P450 Inhibitors in General
- Grapefruit juice
- Valproate
- INH
- Protease inhibitors (-navir, i.e. ritonavir)
- SSRIs, except escitalopram
- Amiodarone
- Fluoroquinolones
- Sulfonamides
- Macrolides
- Cimetidine
- Omeprazole
- Ketoconazole
- Acute EtOH
Significant P450 Inducers in General
- Phenytoin
- Carbamazepine
- Ethosuximide
- Quinidine/quinine
- Rifampin
- Griseofulvin
- Glucocorticoids
- Barbituates
- St. John's wort
- Chronic EtOH
- Tobacco smoking