Sutures: Difference between revisions

No edit summary
(Redirected page to Laceration repair)
Tag: New redirect
 
(4 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==Chart==
#REDIRECT[[Laceration repair]]
{{Suture chart}}
 
==Types==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ Absorbable Sutures
|-
! scope="col" | '''Suture Type'''
! scope="col" | '''Days of Tensile Strength'''
! scope="col" | '''Complete Absorption'''
! scope="col" | '''Descriptions'''
|-
| Chromic Gut||7-21 days||90 days||Chromium treated to decrease tissue reactivity
|-
| PDS (Polydioxone)||14 days||180-240 days||Monofilament synthetic absorbable suture
|-
| Vicryl (Polyglactin)||21 days||90 days||Synthetic
|-
| Vicryl Rapid||10 days||42 days||Synthetic with radiation treatment for increased absorption
|}
 
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ Non Absorbable Sutures
|-
! scope="col"|'''Suture Type'''
! scope="col"|'''Tensile Strength'''
! scope="col"|'''Body Reactivity'''
! scope="col"|'''Filament'''
|-
| Nylon||High||Low||Monofilament
|-
| Silk||Low||High||Multifilament
|-
| Prolene (Polypropylene)||Moderate||Low||Monofilament stiff
|}
 
==Technique==
[[File:Horizontal mattress suture.svg|thumb|Horizontal mattress]]
[[File:Vertical mattress suture.svg|thumb|Vertical mattress]]
[[File:Suture, before and after, RMO.jpg|thumb|Vertical mattress]]
*Horizontal Mattress
**Spreads tension over wound
**Useful for high tension wounds
*Vertical Mattress
**Great for wound eversion, closure of both superior and deep layers
**Useful when there is a contraindication to deep sutures
 
==See Also==
*[[Laceration Repair]]
 
==References==
*Tajirian Ani et al. ''A review of sutures and other skin closure materials''. Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy. 2010 Dec;12(6):296-302.
 
[[Category:Trauma]]

Latest revision as of 18:00, 1 March 2023

Redirect to: