Noninvasive ventilation: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 23:21, 7 February 2014
Background
- CPAP = PEEP = EPAP
- BiPAP = PEEP + (pressure support = IPAP)
Indications
- CHF
- COPD
- Asthma
- OSA
- Pulmonary edema
- Pneumonia
Settings
- Failure of oxygenation
- Pulmonary Edema, PNA
- Start PEEP 5 (up to 15)
- Recruits alveoli
- Improves V/Q mismatch
- Decreases preload/afterload
- Failure of ventilation
- Asthma, COPD
- When tire out unable to move air
- Need inspiratory pressure support
- Start pressure support 5 (up to 15)
- Consider PEEP 2-3 to overcome the mask
- Asthma, COPD
See Also
Source
EMcrit Podcast 19