Microbiology (Main): Difference between revisions

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== I. Gram Negatives ==
==Categories==
*Bacteria
**[[Gram Positives]]
**[[Gram Negatives]]
**[[Anaerobes]]
**[[Non-Culture Growing Bacteria]] (Miscellaneous)
*[[Viruses]]
*[[Parasitic Diseases]]
*[[Fungi]]
*Prions


#Cocci
==Interpretations of Key Phrases==
##Neisseria sp. meningococcus
*“Acid fast bacilli” may suggest Mycobacterium species
##Moraxella
#Rods
##Lactose Fermenters
##Non-Lactose Fermenters


==Table Overview==
{{Clinically Relevant Bacteria}}


{| border="1" width="327"
==See Also==
|-
*[[Antibiotics (Main)]]
| '''Lactose Fermenters'''<br/>
*[[Comparison of Antibacterial Spectra]]
| Indole<br/>
*[[Bacteremia Versus Contaminated Blood Cultures‎]]
| morphology<br/>
*[[Isolation Precautions]]
|-
|
E. Coli


| +<br/>
==References==
| flat
<references/>
|-
| Klebsiella
| -
| muccoid<br/>
|-
| Enterobacter
| -<br/>
| muccoid
|-
| Citrobacter
| -
| flat
|-
| Arizona
| -
| <br/>
|}
 
 
{| border="1" width="342"
|-
| '''Non-Lactose Fermenters'''
| Characteristics<br/>
|-
|
Pseudomonas
 
| usually strict aerobes, oxidase +, small
|-
| Salmonella, Shigella
| <br/>
|-
| Acinetobacter
| coccobac
|-
| Proteus<br/>
| swarming
|-
| H. Flu<br/>
| tiny, chocolate agar
|-
| Pasteurella
| <br/>
|}
 
= II. Gram Positives =
 
#Cocci
##Clusters
###catalase + Staph sp
###coagulase + S. aureus
###coagulase - S. epidermidis
##Pairs/chains -
###catalase - Strep sp.
#Rods
 
 
{| border="1" width="453"
|-
| '''Rods '''<br/>
| <br/>
| Cult<br/>
| Morphology<br/>
|-
|
Listeria
 
|
Small
 
| Aero<br/>
| tumbling<br/>
|-
| Diphtheroids<br/>
| Small
| Anaero<br/>
| pallisades<br/>
|-
| Actinomyces<br/>
| Small
| Anaero<br/>
| Branching<br/>
|-
| Propionibac<br/>
| Small
| Anaero<br/>
| clumps/pleo<br/>
|-
| Lactobacillus<br/>
| Variable
| Both<br/>
| may chain<br/>
|-
| Clostridium<br/>
| Large
| Anaero<br/>
| Spores<br/>
|-
| Bacillus
| Large
| Aero
| Spores
|}
 
= III. Anaerobes =
 
#Origin - gut, mouth, head/neck (50% of chronic sinusitis), lung, female gu tract
#Cant grow unless culture specifically asked. 3% of bacteremia, <1% of cystitis
#Bacteroides (B.frag GNR) (Peptostreptococus GPC) (P. Acnes GPR), Clostridium GPR)
 
==Source==
7/2/09 PANI


[[Category:ID]]
[[Category:ID]]

Revision as of 00:21, 10 October 2016