Hypertensive urgency: Difference between revisions

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==Definition==
== Definition ==
Major elevation in BP, roughly in range of >220/>120, but
Elevation in BP without acute end-organ damage
#without evidence of acute organ failure
#no acute symptoms directly attributable to elevated BP


==Treatment==
== Treatment ==
#Unnecessary in ED, but if you must...
#Unnecessary in ED
#Consider beginning outpt tx if BP >180/100


===ED RX===
===Outpatient Therapy===
#Clonidine 0.1 - 0.2mg PO to start
#Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg PO qday
##Goal: 20% reduction of MAP or to diastolic 110
 
===Post ED RX===
#Consider in:
#Consistantly > 100 diastolic
#Chronic CHF
#CAD
#CRF
#DM
 
#Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5-25mg PO qday
##If on other antiHTN, add 6.25-12.5mg PO qday
#If already on diuretic:
#If already on diuretic:
##CAD - Beta blocker
##CAD - Beta blocker
##CHF - ACEi or ARB
##CHF - Lisinopril 10mg daily
##RF - ACEi or ARB
##RF - Lisinopril 10mg daily
##DM - ACEi or ARB
##DM - Lisinopril 10mg daily
##Isolated systolic htn: lonag acting CCB or ACEi/ARB
 


===Source===
=== Source ===
Bresler (ACEP '09)


[[Category:Cards]]
[[Category:Cards]]
[[Category:GU]]

Revision as of 22:43, 22 May 2011

Definition

Elevation in BP without acute end-organ damage

Treatment

  1. Unnecessary in ED
  2. Consider beginning outpt tx if BP >180/100

Outpatient Therapy

  1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg PO qday
  2. If already on diuretic:
    1. CAD - Beta blocker
    2. CHF - Lisinopril 10mg daily
    3. RF - Lisinopril 10mg daily
    4. DM - Lisinopril 10mg daily


Source