Mycophenolate mofetil

Revision as of 22:39, 10 February 2016 by Janelim (talk | contribs) (peds dosing)

Administration

  • Type: Immunosuppressant
  • Dosage Forms: 250,500; 200 mg/mL; IV
  • Routes of Administration: PO, IV
  • Common Trade Names: CellCept

Adult Dosing

Kidney transplant rejection prophylaxis

  • 1 g PO/IV bid
  • Start: IV w/ in 24h post transplant, continue up to 14 days, switch to PO ASAP; Info: give on empty stomach; stable pts may take w/ food

Heart transplant rejection prophylaxis

  • 1.5 g PO/IV bid
  • Start: IV w/ in 24h post transplant, continue up to 14 days, switch to PO ASAP; Info: give on empty stomach

Liver transplant rejection prophylaxis

  • 1.5 g PO bid or 1 g IV bid
  • Info: start IV w/ in 24h post transplant, continue up to 14 days, switch to PO ASAP; Info: give on empty stomach

Lupus nephritis

  • 1 g PO bid
  • Info: use w/ prednisone, consider decease dose 50% after 6mo tx

Pediatric Dosing

Kidney transplant rejection prophylaxis

  • 3 mo-18 yo: Dose: 600 mg/m^2 PO bid; Alt: 750 mg PO bid for body surf. area = 1.25-1.5 m^2; 1 g PO bid for body surf. area >1.5 m^2; Max: 1 g/dose

Special Populations

Renal Dosing

  • Adult:
    • kidney transplant pts, delayed graft fxn immediate postop: no adjustment
    • kidney transplant pts, outside immediate post-transplant period:CrCl <25: max 1 g bid; HD/PD: no supplement
    • heart or liver transplant pts: CrCl <25: weigh risk/benefit; HD/PD: not defined
  • Pediatric:

Hepatic Dosing

  • Adult:
  • Pediatric:

Contraindications

  • Allergy to class/drug

Adverse Reactions

Serious

Common

Pharmacology

  • Half-life:
  • Metabolism:
  • Excretion:

Mechanism of Action

Comments

See Also

References