Idarucizumab

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Administration

  • Type: Humanized monoclonal antibody fragment
  • Dosage Forms: 2.5g/50ml vial
  • Routes of Administration: IV
  • Common Trade Names: PRAXBIND

Adult Dosing

  • 5g (2 vials)
  • Limited evidence for redosing or dosing above 5g

Pediatric Dosing

  • No safety data available

Special Populations

Renal Dosing

  • Adult: 5g

Hepatic Dosing

  • Adult: Not studied

Contraindications

  • None

Adverse Reactions

Serious

  • Thromboembolic Risk: Reversing dabigatran therapy exposes patients to the thrombotic risk of their underlying disease. Resume anticoagulant therapy as soon as medically appropriate.
  • Re-elevation of Coagulation Parameters: In patients with elevated coagulation parameters and reappearance of clinically relevant bleeding

or requiring a second emergency surgery/urgent procedure, an additional 5 g dose of PRAXBIND may be considered.

  • Hypersensitivity reactions: Discontinue administration and evaluate.
  • Risks of Serious Adverse Reactions in Patients with Hereditary Fructose Intolerance due to Sorbitol Excipient: Patients with hereditary fructose intolerance may be at risk of adverse reactions.

Common

  • In healthy volunteers, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in ≥5% of subjects treated with idarucizumab was headache
  • In patients, the most frequently reported adverse reactions in ≥5% of patients treated with idarucizumab were hypokalemia, delirium, constipation, pyrexia, and pneumonia

Pharmacology

  • Half-life: 10.3h
  • Metabolism: Protein catabolism
  • Excretion: Renal

Mechanism of Action

  • Fab that binds to dabigatran and its acylglucuronide metabolites with higher affinity than the binding affinity of dabigatran to thrombin, neutralizing their anticoagulant effects

Comments

See Also

References