Periodontitis

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Background

  • Inflammatory condition of the supporting tissues of teeth caused by specific microorganisms
  • Results in progressive destruction of periodontal ligament and alveolar bone
  • Major cause of tooth loss in adults

Clinical Features

  • Gingival bleeding and erythema
  • Deep periodontal pockets (>3mm)
  • Gingival recession
  • Tooth mobility
  • Halitosis

Differential Diagnosis

Evaluation

  • Clinical examination with periodontal probing
  • Dental radiographs showing bone loss

Management

Antibiotic Dosing

  • Doxycycline 100mg PO daily (as adjunct to scaling and root planing)

Disposition

  • Dental/periodontal referral
  • Outpatient management

See Also

External Links

References

Authors: