Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage: Difference between revisions

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==Presentation==
==Background==
*Occurs in 1-6% of tonsillectomies
*Occurs in 1-6% of tonsillectomies
*Most common on POD 5-7
*Most common on POD 5-7
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*Lowest in <6 year olds
*Lowest in <6 year olds


==Work Up==
==Clinical Features==
*Hemoptesis
 
==Differential Diagnosis==
*Post-op pain
 
==Diagnosis==
*Physical exam (do NOT remove any clots)
*Physical exam (do NOT remove any clots)
*CBC, T+S or T+C, coags


==Management==
==Management==
===Work-Up===
*CBC
*T+S or T+C
===Treatment===
*ENT consult: Always, rebleeding is common and half of presentations require surgical management
*ENT consult: Always, rebleeding is common and half of presentations require surgical management
*Airway management (anticipate difficulty and have surgical back up)
*Airway management (anticipate difficulty and have surgical back up)
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[[Pharyngitis]]
[[Pharyngitis]]


==Sources==
==References==
Tintinalli, Roberts & Hedges
<references/>


[[Category:ENT]]
[[Category:ENT]]

Revision as of 19:27, 31 January 2016

Background

  • Occurs in 1-6% of tonsillectomies
  • Most common on POD 5-7
  • Highest incidence in 21-30 year olds
  • Lowest in <6 year olds

Clinical Features

  • Hemoptesis

Differential Diagnosis

  • Post-op pain

Diagnosis

  • Physical exam (do NOT remove any clots)

Management

Work-Up

  • CBC
  • T+S or T+C

Treatment

  • ENT consult: Always, rebleeding is common and half of presentations require surgical management
  • Airway management (anticipate difficulty and have surgical back up)
  • IV, O2, Monitor, NPO, upright position
  • Can try direct pressure with tonsillar pack or gauze infused with lido with epi

See Also

Pharyngitis

References