Eye exam: Difference between revisions

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20/X
20/X
   
   
== Slit Lamp ==
== Slit Lamp ==
#Lids and Lashes
*Lids and Lashes
##eversion
**eversion
#Conjunctiva and Sclera
*Conjunctiva and Sclera
##injection, hemorrhage, discharge
**injection, hemorrhage, discharge
#Cornea
*Cornea
##Fluorescein for abrasions, foreign bodies
**Fluorescein for abrasions, foreign bodies
##Perforation (staining or pooling - Sidel's sign)
**Perforation (staining or pooling - Sidel's sign)
#Ant Chamber
*Ant Chamber
##cell and flare
**cell and flare
#Iris
*Iris
#Lens
*Lens
#APD (afferent pupillary defect)
*APD (afferent pupillary defect)
##Affected pupil enlarges in response to light
**Affected pupil enlarges in response to light
##Due to optic nerve dysfunction-neuritis vs retinal damage
**Due to optic nerve dysfunction-neuritis vs retinal damage


==Slit Lamp Abreviations==
==Slit Lamp Abreviations==
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==[[Fundoscopic Exam]]==
==[[Fundoscopic Exam]]==
#optic disc for cupping/pallor/swelling/hemorr
*optic disc for cupping/pallor/swelling/hemorr
#central retina for hemor/pallor
*central retina for hemor/pallor
#periph retina for vessel appearance/hemorr/detach
*periph retina for vessel appearance/hemorr/detach


==Other==
==Other==
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*[[Eye Algorithms (Main)]]
*[[Eye Algorithms (Main)]]


==Source ==
==References==
Adapted from Pani, Donaldson


[[Category:Ophtho]]
[[Category:Ophtho]]

Revision as of 18:58, 20 May 2015

Visual Acuity

(OD (R)/ OS (L))

best possible


NPL No perception of light

HM Hand movements only

CF Count fingers

20/X

Slit Lamp

  • Lids and Lashes
    • eversion
  • Conjunctiva and Sclera
    • injection, hemorrhage, discharge
  • Cornea
    • Fluorescein for abrasions, foreign bodies
    • Perforation (staining or pooling - Sidel's sign)
  • Ant Chamber
    • cell and flare
  • Iris
  • Lens
  • APD (afferent pupillary defect)
    • Affected pupil enlarges in response to light
    • Due to optic nerve dysfunction-neuritis vs retinal damage

Slit Lamp Abreviations

  • L/L (lids/lashes) = nl
  • C (conjunctiva) = cl
  • K (cornea) = cl
  • A/C (anterior chamber) = D/Q (dark/quiet)
  • I (iris) = R/R (round/reactive)
  • L (lens) = cl

(cl = clear; nl = normal)

Fundoscopic Exam

  • optic disc for cupping/pallor/swelling/hemorr
  • central retina for hemor/pallor
  • periph retina for vessel appearance/hemorr/detach

Other

  • T Tono/Applinator/Schiotz
  • EOM
  • Visual fields
  • Xray with concerns of metal/glass/stone

See Also

References