Transient (toxic) synovitis: Difference between revisions

(Created page with "==Background== Short-lived acute inflam of synovium of hip Usually unilateral Ages 2y-10y (peak 3-6) ==Diagnosis== Presentation - 70% present after recent viral URI -...")
 
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==Background==
==Background==
Short-lived acute inflam of synovium of hip
Short-lived acute inflam of synovium of hip


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Ages 2y-10y (peak 3-6)
Ages 2y-10y (peak 3-6)


==Diagnosis==
==Diagnosis==
Presentation
Presentation


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-Hip held in flex & adduction
-Hip held in flex & adduction


Radiography:
Radiography:
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*if any of following think septic hip: T >37.5, ESR >20. Pts w/ this had lower temp w/ avg wbc of 11.2 vs 13.2 if septic hip, but large degree of overlap! best test to differentiate is PE, w/ septic hip xtreme pain w/ minimal movt, TTS usu can tolerate ranging until xtreme movts!
*if any of following think septic hip: T >37.5, ESR >20. Pts w/ this had lower temp w/ avg wbc of 11.2 vs 13.2 if septic hip, but large degree of overlap! best test to differentiate is PE, w/ septic hip xtreme pain w/ minimal movt, TTS usu can tolerate ranging until xtreme movts!


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
 
#Bed rest
 
#NSAIDs
-Bed rest
 
-NSAIDs
 


==Prognosis==
==Prognosis==
 
#75% have resolution of sxs w/in 2 weeks; may last up to a month
 
#Repeat XR in 6 mo to r/o L-C-P (2-6% will develop L-C-P)
-75% have resolution of sxs w/in 2 weeks; may last up to a month
 
-Repeat XR in 6 mo to r/o L-C-P (2-6% will develop L-C-P)
 


==See Also==
==See Also==
 
[[Hip Pain]]
 
Peds: Hip Pain
 
 
 


[[Category:Peds]]
[[Category:Peds]]
[[Category:Ortho]]

Revision as of 04:48, 9 June 2011

Background

Short-lived acute inflam of synovium of hip

Usually unilateral

Ages 2y-10y (peak 3-6)

Diagnosis

Presentation

- 70% present after recent viral URI

- pts may have a low grade fever

-Pain at hip radiates to thigh & knee

-Hip held in flex & adduction

Radiography:

-AP pelvis may show effusion (joint widening)

-Ultrasound: effusion present in 95%

Labs:

-CBC and ESR/CRP nl to slightly elevated


  • Dx of exclusion
  • if any of following think septic hip: T >37.5, ESR >20. Pts w/ this had lower temp w/ avg wbc of 11.2 vs 13.2 if septic hip, but large degree of overlap! best test to differentiate is PE, w/ septic hip xtreme pain w/ minimal movt, TTS usu can tolerate ranging until xtreme movts!

Treatment

  1. Bed rest
  2. NSAIDs

Prognosis

  1. 75% have resolution of sxs w/in 2 weeks; may last up to a month
  2. Repeat XR in 6 mo to r/o L-C-P (2-6% will develop L-C-P)

See Also

Hip Pain