Salmonella: Difference between revisions

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==Antibiotic Sensitivities<ref>Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy 2010</ref>==
==Antibiotic Sensitivities<ref>Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy 2010</ref>==
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
 
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Category'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Antibiotic'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Sensitivity'''
|-
| [[Penicillins]]||[[Penicillin G]]||R
|-
| ||[[Penicillin V]]||R
|-
| [[Anti-Staphylocccal Penicillins]]||[[Methicillin]]||R
|-
| ||[[Nafcillin]]/[[Oxacillin]]||R
|-
| ||[[Cloxacillin]]/[[Diclox.]]||R
|-
| Amino-[[Penicillins]]||[[AMP]]/[[Amox]]||I
|-
| ||[[Amox-Clav]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[AMP-Sulb]]||'''S'''
|-
| Anti-Pseudomonal [[Penicillins]]||[[Ticarcillin]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Ticar-Clav]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Pip-Tazo]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Piperacillin]]||'''S'''
|-
| [[Carbapenems]]||[[Doripenem]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Ertapenem]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Imipenem]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Meropenem]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Aztreonam]]||X1
|-
| [[Fluroquinolones]]||[[Ciprofloxacin]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Ofloxacin]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Pefloxacin]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Levofloxacin]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Moxifloxacin]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Gemifloxacin]]||X1
|-
| ||[[Gatifloxacin]]||'''S'''
|-
| 1st G [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefazolin]]||X1
|-
| 2nd G. [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefotetan]]||X1
|-
| ||[[Cefoxitin]]||X1
|-
| ||[[Cefuroxime]]||X1
|-
| 3rd/4th G. [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefotaxime]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Cefizoxime]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[CefTRIAXone]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Ceftaroline]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[CefTAZidime]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Cefepime]]||'''S'''
|-
| Oral 1st G. [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefadroxil]]||R
|-
| ||[[Cephalexin]]||R
|-
| Oral 2nd G. [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefaclor]]/[[Loracarbef]]||X1
|-
| ||[[Cefproxil]]||X1
|-
| ||[[Cefuroxime axetil]]||X1
|-
| Oral 3rd G. [[Cephalo]]||[[Cefixime]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Ceftibuten]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Cefpodox]]/[[Cefdinir]]/[[Cefditoren]]||'''S'''
|-
| [[Aminoglycosides]]||[[Gentamicin]]||X1
|-
| ||[[Tobramycin]]||X1
|-
| ||[[Amikacin]]||X1
|-
| ||[[Chloramphenicol]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Clindamycin]]||R
|-
| [[Macrolides]]||[[Erythromycin]]||R
|-
| ||[[Azithromycin]]||I
|-
| ||[[Clarithromycin]]||R
|-
| Ketolide||[[Telithromycin]]||R
|-
| Tetracyclines||[[Doxycycline]]||I
|-
| ||[[Minocycline]]||I
|-
| Glycylcycline||[[Tigecycline]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Daptomycin]]||R
|-
| Glyco/Lipoclycopeptides||[[Vancomycin]]||R
|-
| ||[[Teicoplanin]]||R
|-
| ||[[Telavancin]]||R
|-
| ||[[Fusidic Acid]]||R
|-
| ||[[Trimethoprim]]||I
|-
| ||[[TMP-SMX]]||I
|-
| Urinary Agents||[[Nitrofurantoin]]||'''S'''
|-
| ||[[Fosfomycin]]||'''S'''
|-
| Other||[[Rifampin]]||R
|-
| ||[[Metronidazole]]||R
|-
| ||[[Quinupristin dalfoppristin]]||R
|-
| ||[[Linezolid]]||R
|-
| ||[[Colistimethate]]||X1
|}


===Key===
===Key===

Revision as of 02:03, 24 June 2014

Background

Antibiotic Sensitivities[1]

Category Antibiotic Sensitivity
Penicillins Penicillin G R
Penicillin V R
Anti-Staphylocccal Penicillins Methicillin R
Nafcillin/Oxacillin R
Cloxacillin/Diclox. R
Amino-Penicillins AMP/Amox I
Amox-Clav S
AMP-Sulb S
Anti-Pseudomonal Penicillins Ticarcillin S
Ticar-Clav S
Pip-Tazo S
Piperacillin S
Carbapenems Doripenem S
Ertapenem S
Imipenem S
Meropenem S
Aztreonam X1
Fluroquinolones Ciprofloxacin S
Ofloxacin S
Pefloxacin S
Levofloxacin S
Moxifloxacin S
Gemifloxacin X1
Gatifloxacin S
1st G Cephalo Cefazolin X1
2nd G. Cephalo Cefotetan X1
Cefoxitin X1
Cefuroxime X1
3rd/4th G. Cephalo Cefotaxime S
Cefizoxime S
CefTRIAXone S
Ceftaroline S
CefTAZidime S
Cefepime S
Oral 1st G. Cephalo Cefadroxil R
Cephalexin R
Oral 2nd G. Cephalo Cefaclor/Loracarbef X1
Cefproxil X1
Cefuroxime axetil X1
Oral 3rd G. Cephalo Cefixime S
Ceftibuten S
Cefpodox/Cefdinir/Cefditoren S
Aminoglycosides Gentamicin X1
Tobramycin X1
Amikacin X1
Chloramphenicol S
Clindamycin R
Macrolides Erythromycin R
Azithromycin I
Clarithromycin R
Ketolide Telithromycin R
Tetracyclines Doxycycline I
Minocycline I
Glycylcycline Tigecycline S
Daptomycin R
Glyco/Lipoclycopeptides Vancomycin R
Teicoplanin R
Telavancin R
Fusidic Acid R
Trimethoprim I
TMP-SMX I
Urinary Agents Nitrofurantoin S
Fosfomycin S
Other Rifampin R
Metronidazole R
Quinupristin dalfoppristin R
Linezolid R
Colistimethate X1

Key

  • S susceptible/sensitive (usually)
  • I intermediate (variably susceptible/resistant)
  • R resistant (or not effective clinically)
  • S+ synergistic with cell wall antibiotics
  • U sensitive for UTI only (non systemic infection)
  • X1 no data
  • X2 active in vitro, but not used clinically
  • X3 active in vitro, but not clinically effective for Group A strep pharyngitis or infections due to E. faecalis
  • X4 active in vitro, but not clinically effective for strep pneumonia

Table Overview

Gram Positives
Cocci
Clusters
Pairs/Chains
Other
Rods
Gram Negatives
Cocci
Rods
Lactose Fermenters
Lactose Non-Fermenters
Other
Rods/Cocci
Anaerobes

See Also

References

  1. ↑ Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy 2010
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