Finger amputation: Difference between revisions

(Created page with "==Indications for Replantation== Thumb Multiple digit Amputation level between palm and distal forearm DISTAL to FDS insertion Amputations in healthy children ==Contrai...")
 
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Thumb
*Thumb


Multiple digit
*Multiple digits


Amputation level between palm and distal forearm
*Amputation level between palm and distal forearm


DISTAL to FDS insertion
*Distal to FDS insertion
 
Amputations in healthy children


*Amputations in healthy children
   
   


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Severely crushed or mangled parts
*Severely crushed or mangled parts


Prolonged warm ischemia time
*Prolonged warm ischemia time


Single digit
*Single digit


Severe contamination
*Severe contamination


Age >60, poor health, atherosclerotic disease
*Age >60, poor health, atherosclerotic disease


Avulsion injury
*Avulsion injury


Lower extremity amputations
*Lower extremity amputations


Mental instability


==Warm Ischemia==
==Warm Ischemia==


*12 hours for digit; 6 hours for muscle bearing extremity


12 hours for digit; 6 hours for muscle bearing extremity


==Cold Ischemia==
==Cold Ischemia==


*24 hours for digit; 12 hours for a muscle bearing extremity


24 hours for digit; 12 hours for a muscle bearing extremity


==Treatment==
==Treatment==


*Irrigate amputated part
*Place moist, sterile gauze around amputated part
*Place in water tight container in ice water


Irrigate amputated part
*Xray limb and part
 
Moist, sterile gauze around amputated part, placed in water tight container in ice water


Xray limb and part
*Tdap
*Abx ppx


Tdap
*Consult surgery
 
Abx PPx
 
Consult surgery
 


==Source==
==Source==


DeBonis 7/09 Adapted Burbulys
DeBonis 7/09 Adapted Burbulys




[[Category:Trauma]]
[[Category:Trauma]]

Revision as of 23:06, 31 March 2011

Indications for Replantation

  • Thumb
  • Multiple digits
  • Amputation level between palm and distal forearm
  • Distal to FDS insertion
  • Amputations in healthy children


Contraindications

  • Severely crushed or mangled parts
  • Prolonged warm ischemia time
  • Single digit
  • Severe contamination
  • Age >60, poor health, atherosclerotic disease
  • Avulsion injury
  • Lower extremity amputations


Warm Ischemia

  • 12 hours for digit; 6 hours for muscle bearing extremity


Cold Ischemia

  • 24 hours for digit; 12 hours for a muscle bearing extremity


Treatment

  • Irrigate amputated part
  • Place moist, sterile gauze around amputated part
  • Place in water tight container in ice water
  • Xray limb and part
  • Tdap
  • Abx ppx
  • Consult surgery

Source

DeBonis 7/09 Adapted Burbulys