Left anterior fascicular block: Difference between revisions

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*qR in I and aVL
*qR in I and aVL
*Increased QRS voltage in the limb leads
*Increased QRS voltage in the limb leads
===LAFB vs LPFB<ref>Mattu A and Brady WJ. ECG's for the Emergency Physician. BMJ Books. Sep 19, 2003.</ref>===
{| {{table}}
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''LAFB'''
| align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''LPFB'''
|-
| Axis||Left axis deviation||Right axis deviation
|-
| I and aVL||Upright QRS||Downgoing QRS
|-
| III||Downgoing QRS||Upright QRS
|-
|}


==Significance==
==Significance==

Revision as of 10:01, 19 September 2016

His-Purkinje system and hemiblocks

Criteria

Diagnostic criteria include[1]:

  • Left axis deviation (-45 or more)
  • QRS 80-110ms
  • rS in II, III, and AVF
  • qR in I and aVL
  • Increased QRS voltage in the limb leads

LAFB vs LPFB[2]

LAFB LPFB
Axis Left axis deviation Right axis deviation
I and aVL Upright QRS Downgoing QRS
III Downgoing QRS Upright QRS

Significance

  • Considered benign finding
  • LAFB may increase risk of AF, CHF, and death[3]

See Also

External Links

References

  1. Surawicz B, Knilans T. Chou’s Electrocardiography in Clinical Practice (6th edition), Saunders 2008.
  2. Mattu A and Brady WJ. ECG's for the Emergency Physician. BMJ Books. Sep 19, 2003.
  3. Mandyam MC, et al. Long-term outcomes of left anterior fascicular block in the absence of overt cardiovascular disease. JAMA. 2013; 309(15):1587-1588.