Amlodipine: Difference between revisions

(Text replacement - "HTN" to "hypertension")
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==Adult Dosing==
==Adult Dosing==
#hypertension
#hypertension
#*5-10mg PO qDaily
#*5-10mg PO qDaily
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==Pediatric Dosing==
==Pediatric Dosing==
#hypertension
#hypertension
#*2.5-5mg PO qDaily
#*2.5-5mg PO qDaily
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==See Also==
==See Also==


==References==
==References==
<references/>


<references/>
[[Category:Pharmacology]]
[[Category:Pharmacology]]

Revision as of 06:26, 13 July 2017

General

  • Type: Anti-Hypoertensive (dihydropyridine-CCB)
  • Dosage Forms: 2.5, 5, 10mg
  • Common Trade Names: Norvasc

Adult Dosing

  1. hypertension
    • 5-10mg PO qDaily
    • Start: 5mg PO qDaily for intial antihypertesnive, do 2.5 if elderly or 2nd line drug

Pediatric Dosing

  1. hypertension
    • 2.5-5mg PO qDaily

Special Populations

  • Pregnancy Rating: C
  • Lactation: Safety Unknown
  • Renal Dosing
    • Adult: no adjustment
    • Pediatric: no adjustment
  • Hepatic Dosing
    • Adult: Start at 2.5mg qDaily
    • Pediatric: not defined

Contraindications

  • Allergy to class/drug
  • Severe CAD, AS, CHF
  • Re-dose/Caution: Elderly/Hepatic Impairment

Adverse Reactions

Serious

  • Angina, MI, Hypotension, Hepatitis, Erythema multiforme

Common

  • Peripheral edema, fatigue, palpitations, dizziness, nausea, flushing, eczematous eruptions

Pharmacology

  • Half-life: 30-50h
  • Metabolism: liver extensively; CYP450: 3A4
  • Excretion: urine 59-62% (5-10% unchanged), bile/feces 20-25%
  • Mechanism of Action: CCB-dihydropyridine

See Also

References