Hip bursitis: Difference between revisions

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==Specific Syndromes==
==Trochanteric Bursitis==
===Trochanteric Bursitis===
===Background===
====Background====
*Trochanteric bursa lies between gluteus maximus and posterolateral greater trochanter
*Trochanteric bursa lies between gluteus maximus and posterolateral greater trochanter
*Most common in female runners and elderly women (rheumatoid arthritis)
*Most common in female runners and elderly women (rheumatoid arthritis)


====Clinical Features====
===Clinical Features===
*Pain when lying on affected side
*Pain when lying on affected side
*Pain worsened by walking and climbing stairs
*Pain worsened by walking and climbing stairs
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*Pain to resisted abduction or adduction of hip
*Pain to resisted abduction or adduction of hip


===Iliopsoas Bursitis===
==Iliopsoas Bursitis==
====Clinical Features====
===Clinical Features===
*Pain with extension of hip
*Pain with extension of hip
*Tenderness over middle third of inguinal ligament in area of femoral pulse
*Tenderness over middle third of inguinal ligament in area of femoral pulse


===Ischial Bursitis===
==Ischial Bursitis==
====Background====
===Background===
*Occurs most often in sedentary pts who sit on a hard surface for long periods of time
*Occurs most often in sedentary pts who sit on a hard surface for long periods of time
====Clinical Features====
====Clinical Features====
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*Pain is increased in the sitting position
*Pain is increased in the sitting position


===Iliopectineal Bursitis===
==Iliopectineal Bursitis==
====Background====
===Background===
*Bursa is interposed between the hip joint and iliopsoas muscle
*Bursa is interposed between the hip joint and iliopsoas muscle


====Clinical Features====
===Clinical Features===
*Pain sensed over the anterior pelvis and groin on the affected side
*Pain sensed over the anterior pelvis and groin on the affected side
*Increased pain with hip extension
*Increased pain with hip extension

Revision as of 20:58, 27 February 2012

Trochanteric Bursitis

Background

  • Trochanteric bursa lies between gluteus maximus and posterolateral greater trochanter
  • Most common in female runners and elderly women (rheumatoid arthritis)

Clinical Features

  • Pain when lying on affected side
  • Pain worsened by walking and climbing stairs
  • Pain over greater trochanter (posterolateral hip pain)
  • Pain to resisted abduction or adduction of hip

Iliopsoas Bursitis

Clinical Features

  • Pain with extension of hip
  • Tenderness over middle third of inguinal ligament in area of femoral pulse

Ischial Bursitis

Background

  • Occurs most often in sedentary pts who sit on a hard surface for long periods of time

Clinical Features

  • Pain is present over the ischial prominence
  • Pain is increased in the sitting position

Iliopectineal Bursitis

Background

  • Bursa is interposed between the hip joint and iliopsoas muscle

Clinical Features

  • Pain sensed over the anterior pelvis and groin on the affected side
  • Increased pain with hip extension

Management

  • NSAIDs, rest, heat
  • Admit for IV abx if infected bursa is suspected

Source

  • Tintinalli