Radial head subluxation: Difference between revisions

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==Pathophysiology==
==Pathophysiology==
Transverse tear in annular ligament with entrapment of annular ligament between radial head and capitellum
Transverse tear in annular ligament with entrapment of annular ligament between radial head and capitellum


== ==
==Diagnosis==
 
#Age 1y-5y (peak 2y-3y) d/t swinging pt by arm
 
#Sudden onset
==Diagnosis/Presentation==
#Absence of edema, focal tenderness, or bruising
 
#ANY swelling/bruising NOT typical so XR!
 
-Age 1y-5y (peak 2y-3y) d/t swinging pt by arm
 
-Sudden onset
 
-Absence of edema, focal tenderness, or bruising
 
-ANY swelling/bruising NOT typical so XR!
 


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
 
#Pronation alone (93% successful)
 
#Extend elbow then quickly supinate & flex (84%)
-Pronation alone (93% successful)
##if back in child will move arm again in <30 min
 
-Extend elbow then quickly supinate & flex (84%)
 
*if back in child will move arm again in <30 min
 
 
 


[[Category:Peds]]
[[Category:Peds]]
[[Category:Ortho]]

Revision as of 22:43, 7 June 2011

Pathophysiology

Transverse tear in annular ligament with entrapment of annular ligament between radial head and capitellum

Diagnosis

  1. Age 1y-5y (peak 2y-3y) d/t swinging pt by arm
  2. Sudden onset
  3. Absence of edema, focal tenderness, or bruising
  4. ANY swelling/bruising NOT typical so XR!

Treatment

  1. Pronation alone (93% successful)
  2. Extend elbow then quickly supinate & flex (84%)
    1. if back in child will move arm again in <30 min