Sugar tong splint: Difference between revisions

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==Indications==
==Indications==
*Distal radius and ulnar fracture.
*Distal radius and ulnar fracture (occasionally for carpal bone fractures) <ref name="Hand and wrist emergencies">German C. Hand and wrist emergencies. In: Bond M, ed. Orthopedic Emergencies: Expert Management for the Emergency Physician. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; October 31, 2013.</ref>
*Prevents pronation / supination and immobilizes elbow
*Prevents pronation/supination, flexion/extension at the wrist, and immobilizes elbow  


==Procedure==
==Procedure==
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*Assess distal pulse, motor, and sensation
*Assess distal pulse, motor, and sensation
*Apply padding and splint material (e.g. Ortho-glass) as shown
*Apply padding and splint material (e.g. Ortho-glass) as shown (from dorsum of hand, around elbow, to volar surface of hand)
**Wrist should be maintained in slight extension (approximately 20°)
**Wrist should be maintained in slight extension (approximately 20°), and slight ulnar deviation <ref name="Principles of Casting and Splinting">Principles of Casting and Splinting
http://www.aafp.org/afp/2009/0101/p16.html
Accessed April 5, 2017</ref>
*Maintain position until splint hardens and secure to arm (e.g. with ace wraps)
*Maintain position until splint hardens and secure to arm (e.g. with ace wraps)
*Watch for bunching of material around elbow, protect bony prominence such as elbow, ulnar styloid
*Reassess distal pulse, motor, and sensation
*Reassess distal pulse, motor, and sensation



Revision as of 18:05, 5 April 2017

Background

Indications

  • Distal radius and ulnar fracture (occasionally for carpal bone fractures) [1]
  • Prevents pronation/supination, flexion/extension at the wrist, and immobilizes elbow

Procedure

Sugar Tong.gif
  • Assess distal pulse, motor, and sensation
  • Apply padding and splint material (e.g. Ortho-glass) as shown (from dorsum of hand, around elbow, to volar surface of hand)
    • Wrist should be maintained in slight extension (approximately 20°), and slight ulnar deviation [2]
  • Maintain position until splint hardens and secure to arm (e.g. with ace wraps)
  • Watch for bunching of material around elbow, protect bony prominence such as elbow, ulnar styloid
  • Reassess distal pulse, motor, and sensation

See Also

References

  1. German C. Hand and wrist emergencies. In: Bond M, ed. Orthopedic Emergencies: Expert Management for the Emergency Physician. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; October 31, 2013.
  2. Principles of Casting and Splinting http://www.aafp.org/afp/2009/0101/p16.html Accessed April 5, 2017