Juvenile idiopathic arthritis: Difference between revisions

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==Background==
== Background ==
*Children <16yr


==Diagnosis==
*Children &lt;16yr
===Clinical Presentation===
 
*High fever (at least 102.2) for minimum of 2wk
== Diagnosis ==
*Faint erythematous macular coalescing rash
 
**Trunk, palms, soles
=== Clinical Presentation ===
*Arthritis
 
**Usually polyarticular
*High fever (at least 102.2) for minimum of 2wk  
*Faint erythematous macular coalescing rash  
**Trunk, palms, soles  
*Arthritis  
**Usually polyarticular  
*May also have hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, pleuritis, pericardial effusion
*May also have hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, pleuritis, pericardial effusion
===Work-Up===
 
*Labs
=== Work-Up ===
**CBC (Anemia, leukocytosis, thrombocytosis)
 
**ESR, CRP
*Labs  
**CBC (Anemia, leukocytosis, thrombocytosis)  
**ESR, CRP  
*Arthrocentesis may be needed to exclude septic arthritis
*Arthrocentesis may be needed to exclude septic arthritis


==Treatment==
== Treatment ==
*Initial therapy is ASA or NSAID
 
*Initial therapy is ASA or NSAID  
*Corticosteroids may be used if dx certain, overwhelming systemic illness
*Corticosteroids may be used if dx certain, overwhelming systemic illness


==Disposition==
== Disposition ==
Admit
 
Admit  
 
== Source ==


==Source==
Tintinalli
Tintinalli


[[Category:WikEM]]
[[Category:Rheum]]
 
[[Category:Peds]]

Revision as of 22:08, 7 July 2011

Background

  • Children <16yr

Diagnosis

Clinical Presentation

  • High fever (at least 102.2) for minimum of 2wk
  • Faint erythematous macular coalescing rash
    • Trunk, palms, soles
  • Arthritis
    • Usually polyarticular
  • May also have hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, pleuritis, pericardial effusion

Work-Up

  • Labs
    • CBC (Anemia, leukocytosis, thrombocytosis)
    • ESR, CRP
  • Arthrocentesis may be needed to exclude septic arthritis

Treatment

  • Initial therapy is ASA or NSAID
  • Corticosteroids may be used if dx certain, overwhelming systemic illness

Disposition

Admit

Source

Tintinalli