Ocular ultrasound: Difference between revisions

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==External Links==
==External Links==
[http://www.ultrasoundpodcast.com/2012/04/episode-26-ocular-ultrasound-with-chris-fox/ Ultrasound Podcast - Chris Fox]
*[http://www.ultrasoundpodcast.com/2012/04/episode-26-ocular-ultrasound-with-chris-fox/ Ultrasound Podcast - Chris Fox]
[http://www.ultrasoundvillage.com/imagelibrary/step3/?system=1&subsystem=16 Ultrasound Village - The Eye]
*[http://www.ultrasoundvillage.com/imagelibrary/step3/?system=1&subsystem=16 Ultrasound Village - The Eye]


==Source==
==Source==

Revision as of 00:05, 6 February 2015

Technique

  • Use vascular/linear probe
  • Plenty of ultrasound gel to decrease amount of pressure needed to place on eye

Elevated ICP

  • Measure optic nerve 3mm posterior to the globe, from inner wall to inner wall
  • Normal is <5mm

Globe Rupture

  • Only perform if you can ensure that you do not put pressure on the globe
  • Findings
    • Decrease in size of globe
    • Anterior chamber collapse
    • Vitreous hemorrhage
    • Buckling of the sclera
  • see Globe Rupture

Intraocular Foreign Body

  • Bright, echogenic acoustic profile w/ associated shadowing or reverberation

Retinal Detachment

  • Echogenic undulating membrane in the posterior globe, protruding into the vitreous
  • Evaluate with patient moving eye left/right
  • SN 97-100% and SP 83-100%[1]
Retinal detachment ultrasound

Vitreous Hemorrhage

  • Vitreous filled with multiple large echoes
  • Increasing the gain is helpful for detecting acute hemorrhages
vitreous hemorrhage

See Also

Ultrasound (Main)

External Links

Source

Sonoguide

  1. Vrablik, ME, et al. The Diagnostic Accuracy of Bedside Ocular Ultrasonography for the Diagnosis of Retinal Detachment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2015; 65(2):199–203.e1.