Metatarsophalangeal joint sprain: Difference between revisions
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==Background== | ==Background== | ||
*Also known as "turf toe" | |||
*Acute or chronic hyperdorsiflexion of 1st MTP joint while foot remains in plantarflexion | *Acute or chronic hyperdorsiflexion of 1st MTP joint while foot remains in plantarflexion | ||
== | ==Evaluation== | ||
*Passive ranging results in pathologically increased ROM | *Passive ranging results in pathologically increased ROM | ||
*Imaging may show capsular avulsion | *Imaging may show capsular avulsion | ||
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{{Foot diagnoses}} | {{Foot diagnoses}} | ||
== | ==Evaluation== | ||
*Clinical diagnosis | *Clinical diagnosis | ||
== | ==Management== | ||
*Rest, ice, elevation | *Rest, ice, elevation | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
<references/> | |||
[[Category: | [[Category:Orthopedics]] | ||
Latest revision as of 23:29, 31 March 2021
Background
- Also known as "turf toe"
- Acute or chronic hyperdorsiflexion of 1st MTP joint while foot remains in plantarflexion
Evaluation
- Passive ranging results in pathologically increased ROM
- Imaging may show capsular avulsion
Differential Diagnosis
Foot diagnoses
Acute
- Foot and toe fractures
- Subtalar dislocation
- Metatarsophalangeal joint sprain (turf toe)
- Acute arterial ischemia
- Calcaneal bursitis
Subacute/Chronic
- Diabetic foot infection
- Peripheral artery disease
- Plantar fasciitis
- Trench foot
- Ingrown toenail
- Paronychia
- Tinea pedis
- Morton's neuroma
- Diabetic neuropathy
Evaluation
- Clinical diagnosis
Management
- Rest, ice, elevation