FALLS protocol: Difference between revisions

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FALLS-protocol
Based on a review article<ref>http://www.heartlungandvessels.org/index.php?pag=rivista_articles&id_numero=1&id_articolo=223</ref> by David Lichtenstein<ref>http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=Lichtenstein+D%5BAuthor%5D</ref>


==What it is==
==What it is==
The FALLS-protocol is an ultrasound evaluation based protocol for the assessment of patients with acute circulatory failure.
The FALLS-protocol is an ultrasound evaluation based protocol for the assessment of patients with acute circulatory failure.
It relies on the evaluation of the pleura, lungs and pericardium using ultrasound to in a step wise fashion try to define which type of circulatory shock is present (according to Weil's shock classification).
It relies on the evaluation of the pleura, lungs and pericardium using ultrasound to in a step wise fashion try to define which type of circulatory shock is present (according to Weil's shock classification).
==Endpoints==
Administration of iv fluid until clinical improvement or development of a B-profile.


==On which patients to use==
==On which patients to use==
On any patient with unexplained hemodynamic shock.
==Limitations==
No value in patients presenting with B-profile - no endpoint can be defined.
Cardiogenic shock with no lung edema - e.g. right ventricular infarction - are associated with an A-profile.
==Sources==
<references/>

Revision as of 11:41, 20 March 2014

Based on a review article[1] by David Lichtenstein[2]

What it is

The FALLS-protocol is an ultrasound evaluation based protocol for the assessment of patients with acute circulatory failure. It relies on the evaluation of the pleura, lungs and pericardium using ultrasound to in a step wise fashion try to define which type of circulatory shock is present (according to Weil's shock classification).

Endpoints

Administration of iv fluid until clinical improvement or development of a B-profile.

On which patients to use

On any patient with unexplained hemodynamic shock.

Limitations

No value in patients presenting with B-profile - no endpoint can be defined. Cardiogenic shock with no lung edema - e.g. right ventricular infarction - are associated with an A-profile.

Sources